Ritual Theory

 

 

T, Th 10:30-11:50                                                                    Dr. Susan Marks                     

LBR 250                                                                                  smarks@ncf.edu

Office Hours:    Tues 2:30-3:30p.m.                                          PME 221; x4271

Fri 10:00-11:00a.m.                                        

                        and by appointment

 

 

            This course looks at models of ritual, surveying a variety of contexts, functions and assumptions.  An exploration of what “ritual” communicates will coincide with consideration of our own skills at communicating by means of the spoken and written word. Throughout the semester as we encounter new models of ritual and interpret them in relation to the ideas we have already considered, we will observe how different theories insinuate different judgments.  Final projects will scrutinize the application of a model of the student’s own choosing.

 

Expectations:

            Although there are no prerequisites for this course, the reading and writing load is heavy and the expectations I have of your performance will be high.  Regular attendance is required.  In order to facilitate review by both your peers and myself, assignments must be handed in on time.  Class participation counts towards your overall evaluation. Your classmates will come to depend on your comments even as you will come to depend on theirs.  If you are a person who does not readily talk in public, I encourage you to come see me during my office hours, and we can devise other ways for you to have input into class discussions.

 

Responsibilities:

1.      Academic integrity.

2.      Active participation. Arrive on time, with readings in hand, having done relevant readings before class session.

3.      Two papers, each involving drafts and revisions (a 3-4 page paper and a final 9-12 page paper).*

4.      A mid-semester exam.

5.      Explorations through informal writing assignments of 15-30 minutes in length.

 

*An appropriately formatted hard [paper] copy of formal assignments must be handed in on-time, together with all drafts and doodles.  You will be evaluated based on the energy of the original exploration as well as the development in the revision process.

 

 

Writing and Class Atmosphere:

This course operates on the principle that writing and critical thinking go hand in hand.  Our goal is to turn our classroom into a community of writers and a think-tank.  Each of you will learn to rely on the reflections of your peers as you use writing to gain deeper insights into your own ideas.  You have the right to expect honesty and respect from your peers and from me, even as we will expect the same from you.  The only stupid question is the one that you didn’t ask.

 

 

Required Texts:

Booth, Wayne C., Gregory G. Colomb, and Joseph M. Williams.  The Craft of Research.  Second edition.  Chicago : University of Chicago Press, 2003.

Grimes, Ronald L.  Readings in Ritual Studies.  Upper Saddle River, NJ:  Prentice Hall,

1996

 

and electronic reserve which includes additional articles by:  Goldberg, Geertz, Lamott, Bourdieu, Austin, Ortner, Bell, Grimes, and Jay. [* = Readings found on reserve]

 

Please also check Library Reserve for related books.

 

 

Schedule:

Week 1

Tues Aug 26                 Introduction

 

SECTION 1:  Symbolic Action

Thurs Aug 29               Beginning our Exploration

                        Read:   *Goldberg, Wild Mind, 1-11 and 31-8

                                    Introduction to RIRS, xiii-xvi

                                    Geertz, RIRS, 217-229

                        Write:   A 20 minute freewrite, “I remember a ritual involving . . .”

 

Week 2

Tues Sep 2                   More Geertz

Read:  *Geertz, “Religion as a Cultural System,” 87-125

                                    Booth, ch 3 “From Topics to Questions”

                                    First written assignment handed out

           

Thurs Sep 4                  J. Z. Smith

                        Read:   J. Z. Smith, 473-83

                                    Booth, ch 4 “From Questions to Problems”

 

 

 

 

                                   

Week 3

Tues Sep 9                   Overview of Symbolic Action

Read:   *Lamott, “Someone to Read Your Draft,” 162-171

Due:    Written assignment concerning Geertz or JZSmith

[Two copies of paper due]

[Exchange papers with peers]

 

 

Thurs Sep 11                Peer Review

Read:   Two papers from peers

                        Due:     PRF for each paper

 

Week 4

SECTION 2:  Ritual and Society

Tues Sep 16                 van Gennep

                        Read:   van Gennep, 529-36

                                    Booth, ch 7 “Making Good Arguments,”

ch 8 “Claims” and

ch 9 “Reasons and Evidence”

 

Thurs Sep 18                Turner and Meyerhoff

                        Read:   Turner, 511-9

                                    Meyerhoff, 393-412

                                    Booth, ch 10 “Acknowledgments and Responses” and

ch 11 “warrants”

                                   

Week 5

Tues Sep 23                 Douglas

                        Read:   Douglas, 159-70

                        Due:     Revision of written assignment

 

Thurs Sep 25                Challenges

                        Read:   Bynam, 71-86

                                    Crapanzano, 118-131

                                   

Week 6

Tues Sep 30                 More challenges

                        Read:   *Bourdieu, "Rites as Acts of Institution," 79-89

                        Write:   Draft of dialogue between Turner and Bynam, Crapanzano or

Bourdieu [30 minutes]

 

SECTION 3:  Ritual Performance

Thurs Oct 2                  Austin and Tambiah

                        Read:  Austin, How to do Things with Words, 1-24

Tambiah, 495-511

Booth, ch 12 “Planning and Drafting”

Week 7

Tue Oct 7                     Grimes and Rappaport

                        Read:   Grimes, 279-93

                                    Rappaport, 427-440

 

Thurs Oct 9                  Exam

 

Week 8

SECTION 4:  Ritual Practice

Tue Oct 21                   Bell

                        Read:   Bell, 21-33

                                                           

Thurs Oct 23                Bourdieu and Ortner

                        Read:   *Bourdieu, Outline of a Theory of Practice, 72-95

                                    *Ortner, High Religion, 3-18, 193-202

                                    Handout assignment concerning application of a model 

 

Week 9

Tue Oct 28                   More Bell

                        Read:  *Bell, Ritual Theory Ritual Practice, 69-101

                                    Booth, ch 5 “From Problems to Sources”         

                       

Thurs Oct 30                Research Tools -- presentation by Librarian Gail Novak

 

Week 10

SECTION 5:  Ritual Experience

Tues Nov 4                  Rabbi Saperstein

 

Thurs Nov 6                 More Grimes

                        Read:  *Grimes, Ritual Criticism, 109-144

                                    Booth, ch 13 “Revising Your Organization and Argument”

 

Week 11

SECTION 5:  A Case Study:  Ritual and Violence

Tues Nov 11                Girard and Hardin

                        Read:   Girard, 239-56

                                    Hardin, 308-24

 

Thurs Nov 13               Jay and more Grimes

                        Read:  *Jay, Throughout your Generations, 128-146

*Grimes, Deeply in the Bone, 2-13 and 286-332

 

 

 

 

 

 

Week 12

Tues Nov 18                Overview of case study

                        Due:    Written assignment,7-10 page application of a model

[Two copies of paper due]

[Exchange papers with peers]

 

Thurs Nov 20                    Peer Review

                        Read:   Two papers from peers

                        Due:     PRF for each paper

 

Week 13

Tues Nov 28                Durkheim, back to an early voice

                        Read:   Durkheim, 188-93

                                    Booth, ch 15 “Introductions and Conclusions”

 

Thurs Nov 30               No Class – Thanksgiving Break

 

Week 14

Tues Dec 2:                  Share interpretation finds

                        Come prepared to discuss your own paper and those of your peers

 

Thurs Dec 4                 What is Ritual Theory?

                        Bring:   RIRS

 

Final Papers due Tuesday, December 9th at Noon